Effortless Vanilla Cupcakes from Scratch

Irresistibly Fluffy & Moist Homemade Vanilla Cupcakes: Your Go-To Easy Recipe

These Homemade Easy Vanilla Cupcakes are exceptionally fluffy and moist, offering a perfect canvas for your favorite frostings and toppings! Crafted with premium cake flour, they boast an incredibly light, airy texture and a rich, delicious vanilla flavor that will impress every time.

Let’s be clear: not all cupcakes are created equal! There’s a vast spectrum of textures and flavors within the world of these delightful mini cakes, each with its own charm. Having gained invaluable insights from pastry school, we understand the intricate nuances that can manipulate a baked good’s profile, including these adorable vanilla cupcakes.

While some cupcake recipes yield a wonderfully moist and dense crumb, others are celebrated for their ethereal lightness and fluffiness. Our ultimate homemade vanilla cupcake recipe offers a distinctly light and airy experience, differing significantly from a typical vanilla cupcake made with oil. This method results in a significantly lighter and more tender treat. For those looking for smaller bites, these can easily be adapted into mini vanilla cupcakes. And if dietary needs are a concern, don’t worry – we also have a fantastic recipe for dairy-free cupcakes that doesn’t compromise on flavor or texture!

The secret to their sublime texture lies in two key elements: using cake flour and employing the creaming method. Both contribute to a final product that is remarkably fluffy and delicate. We cannot stress enough the importance of using cake flour; it truly elevates these cupcakes to another level, providing an unmatched lightness that all-purpose flour simply can’t replicate. It’s an extra step that yields extraordinary results!

Cake flour is a finely milled flour derived from soft wheat, specifically processed to remove larger particles. Its lower protein content compared to all-purpose flour inhibits gluten development, resulting in a more tender crumb and softer texture in baked goods. This makes it ideal for delicate cakes and, of course, these perfect vanilla cupcakes.

Beyond cake flour, you’ll find that these easy vanilla cupcakes require only common pantry staples, making them a convenient and rewarding baking project.

When it comes to frosting options, the possibilities are endless. You can always stick with a timeless vanilla frosting for a classic pairing. For chocolate lovers, a rich and decadent chocolate buttercream frosting creates a heavenly combination. Or, if you prefer something with a bit more zest, our deliciously vibrant lemon frosting provides a refreshing contrast to the sweet vanilla base.

If you’re in search of a lighter frosting alternative, our incredibly light and airy whipped chocolate frosting is a fantastic choice, needing only three simple ingredients!

WHY YOU SHOULD MAKE THESE HOMEMADE VANILLA CUPCAKES

Beyond the fact that this recipe was perfected through five dedicated testing rounds (no dense cupcakes here, guaranteed!), there are numerous compelling reasons why these easy homemade vanilla cupcakes should be your next baking endeavor:

  • Unbeatable Texture: These cupcakes achieve the perfect trifecta of texture – they are incredibly light, wonderfully fluffy, and exquisitely moist all at the same time. Each bite offers a delicate crumb that practically melts in your mouth.
  • A Versatile Canvas: Vanilla cupcakes are the ultimate blank slate in the baking world. Their classic flavor pairs beautifully with an endless array of frostings, fillings, and toppings, allowing you to get creative for any occasion or craving.
  • Simple, Accessible Ingredients: You won’t need to hunt for obscure items. This recipe relies on basic baking ingredients that are readily available in any grocery store, making it a stress-free baking experience.
  • Perfect for Any Occasion: Whether it’s a birthday party, a holiday gathering, a casual weekend treat, or simply a moment when you need something sweet and comforting, these versatile vanilla cupcakes fit the bill perfectly. They’re crowd-pleasers that never disappoint.
  • Impressive Presentation: We specifically designed this recipe to produce tall, beautifully domed cupcakes. Say goodbye to sad, flat cupcakes – these beauties rise perfectly, making for an attractive and professional-looking dessert.

ESSENTIAL INGREDIENTS FOR THE BEST VANILLA CUPCAKES

Achieving perfectly light and moist vanilla cupcakes starts with understanding the role of each ingredient:

  • Cake Flour – This is a non-negotiable ingredient for achieving the signature light and fluffy texture. Its fine milling and lower protein content mean less gluten development, resulting in a tenderer crumb that simply cannot be matched by all-purpose flour. It’s truly the secret to a professional-quality cupcake.
  • Baking Powder & Baking Soda – These two leavening agents work in harmony to give our cupcakes their characteristic rise and airy structure. Baking powder provides an initial lift, while baking soda reacts with the buttermilk to create additional carbon dioxide bubbles, ensuring a light and tender crumb.
  • Kosher Salt – A pinch of salt is crucial not just for activating the leavening agents but also for balancing the sweetness and enhancing the overall flavor profile of the vanilla. It prevents the cupcakes from tasting one-dimensional.
  • Unsalted Butter – Always use unsalted butter to control the salt content in your baking. It’s absolutely essential that your butter is at room temperature for the creaming method to work effectively. If you’ve forgotten to take it out in advance, learn how to soften butter quickly with our helpful tips.
  • Granulated Sugar – Beyond just providing sweetness, granulated sugar contributes to the moistness and tender texture of the cupcakes. When creamed with butter, it creates air pockets that lead to a lighter cake.
  • Egg & Egg Whites – The whole egg acts as a binder, bringing all the ingredients together for a cohesive batter. The addition of extra egg whites serves a dual purpose: they contribute significantly to the cupcakes’ fluffy, airy texture and help maintain a beautiful, pure white vanilla color, preventing any yellowing from extra yolks.
  • Vanilla Extract – Since these are vanilla cupcakes, a high-quality vanilla extract is paramount. It infuses the cupcakes with their iconic, comforting flavor. Don’t skimp on this!
  • Buttermilk – Buttermilk is a fantastic ingredient for baked goods. Its slight acidity reacts with the baking soda for lift, while its fat content adds a delightful richness and a subtle tangy flavor that enhances the overall depth and moistness of the cupcake. Ensure it’s also at room temperature.

HOW TO MAKE HOMEMADE VANILLA CUPCAKES FROM SCRATCH

Creating these delightful, fluffy vanilla cupcakes is a straightforward process when you follow these steps:

  1. Prepare for Baking: Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 12-cup muffin tin with cupcake liners. Having everything ready ensures a smooth baking process.
  2. Combine the Dry Ingredients: In a medium-sized bowl, accurately measure and combine the cake flour, baking powder, baking soda, and kosher salt. Whisk these ingredients together thoroughly until they are well integrated and no lumps remain. This step ensures even distribution of leavening agents throughout the batter.
  3. Cream the Wet Ingredients Together: In the bowl of either a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment or using a hand mixer, cream the room temperature unsalted butter on medium speed for about 1 minute until it’s smooth and light. Stop the mixer, scrape down the sides of the bowl to ensure everything is incorporated, then add the granulated sugar. Continue mixing on medium speed for an additional 2 minutes. The mixture should become noticeably lighter in color and fluffy in texture. Scrape down the bowl once more. Now, add the egg, the two egg whites, and the vanilla extract. Mix for another minute until all the ingredients are fully combined and the mixture is homogeneous.
  4. Assemble the Cupcake Batter: To the creamed wet ingredients, begin adding your dry and wet ingredients alternately. Start by adding approximately one-third of the dry flour mixture, mixing on low speed until just combined. Next, add half of the room temperature buttermilk, mixing until just incorporated. Repeat this pattern: add another third of the dry mixture, followed by the remaining buttermilk, and finally, the last third of the dry ingredients. Mix everything gently until just combined. The most crucial part of this step is to avoid overmixing, as overworking the batter can lead to tough, dense cupcakes.
  5. Bake, Cool, and Frost: Using a 3-tablespoon cookie scoop (or an ice cream scoop), evenly distribute the cupcake batter into the prepared muffin tin, filling each liner approximately three-quarters of the way full. This ensures consistent cupcake size and prevents overflow. Bake for 21-22 minutes, or until the tops are fully set and a wooden skewer inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean. Remove the muffin tin from the oven and allow the cupcakes to cool in the tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. Once fully cooled, they are ready for your favorite frostings and toppings!

For a truly classic finish, these delectable vanilla cupcakes were generously frosted with our beloved Classic American Vanilla Buttercream.

Creamed Butter and Sugar
Butter, Sugar, & Egg Combo
Vanilla Cupcake Batter
Cupcake batter in a tin

TIPS FOR RECIPE SUCCESS

Ensure your homemade vanilla cupcakes turn out perfectly every time by following these expert tips:

  • Room Temperature Ingredients are Key: This is arguably the most important tip. Make sure your eggs, egg whites, buttermilk, and especially butter are all at proper room temperature. This ensures that they emulsify correctly, creating a smooth, lump-free batter and contributing to the desired light texture. Cold ingredients can cause the batter to curdle and prevent proper air incorporation.
  • Accurate Flour Measurement: For the most precise and consistent results, measuring your flour with a kitchen scale is highly recommended. If you don’t have a scale, use the “spoon and level” method: spoon flour into your measuring cup until it overflows, then level it off with the back of a knife. Never scoop flour directly from the bag, as this compacts it, leading to too much flour and dry cupcakes.
  • Choose the Right Muffin Tin: Opt for a light-colored cupcake tin. Lighter pans help distribute heat more evenly, preventing the edges of your cupcakes from cooking too quickly or burning before the center is done. Darker pans can absorb more heat, leading to uneven baking.
  • Avoid Overmixing the Batter: Once you start combining the wet and dry ingredients, mix only until just combined. Overmixing develops gluten, which can result in tough, dense, and chewy cupcakes rather than light and fluffy ones. A few small lumps in the batter are perfectly fine.
  • Consistent Portions with a Cookie Scoop: To ensure all your cupcakes bake evenly and have a uniform size, use a 3-tablespoon cookie scoop to portion the batter into each liner. This consistency is key for perfect baking and presentation.
  • Don’t Overfill Muffin Tins: Only fill your muffin tins about three-quarters of the way full. Overfilling can cause the batter to spill over the sides during baking, creating messy cupcakes that lose their ideal shape.
  • Quality Cake Flour Matters: While we provide a substitution method, investing in a good quality cake flour, such as Swan’s Down, will yield the best possible results in terms of texture and tenderness.
  • Do Not Open Oven Door: Resist the urge to open the oven door during the first 15-20 minutes of baking. A sudden drop in temperature can cause your cupcakes to sink in the middle.
  • Test for Doneness Properly: Cupcakes are done when a wooden skewer or toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs attached, but no wet batter.

HOW TO MAKE CAKE FLOUR AT HOME WITH ALL-PURPOSE FLOUR

Can’t find cake flour at your local grocery store? No problem! You can easily create a suitable substitute using all-purpose flour and cornstarch, ensuring your homemade vanilla cupcakes still achieve that desired soft crumb:

  1. For every 1 cup of all-purpose flour required in a recipe, first remove 2 tablespoons of that flour.
  2. Replace the removed 2 tablespoons of flour with 2 tablespoons of corn starch.
  3. Whisk or sift the mixture thoroughly until the corn starch is fully combined with the flour. This process helps to reduce the overall protein content of the flour, mimicking the properties of commercial cake flour.

**For this specific recipe, which calls for 1 ¾ cups of cake flour, you would start with 1 ¾ cups of all-purpose flour. Then, remove 3.5 tablespoons (approximately 4 tablespoons for simplicity) and replace them with an equal amount of corn starch. Sift or mix very well before using.

STORAGE AND FREEZING INSTRUCTIONS FOR VANILLA CUPCAKES

Proper storage is essential to keep your homemade vanilla cupcakes fresh and delicious:

Storing: Once completely cooled, store your unfrosted or frosted cupcakes in an airtight container at room temperature for up to one week. For slightly extended freshness, especially in warmer climates or if frosted with certain buttercreams, you can also store them in the refrigerator for up to two weeks. Just be sure to bring them back to room temperature before serving for the best flavor and texture.

Freezing: Cupcakes freeze beautifully! You can freeze them either unfrosted or frosted in an airtight, freezer-safe container for up to three months. To prevent freezer burn and maintain freshness, wrap individual unfrosted cupcakes tightly in plastic wrap before placing them in the container. If freezing frosted cupcakes, flash freeze them on a baking sheet until the frosting is firm, then transfer them to an airtight container to avoid smudging the frosting. To thaw, simply transfer them overnight to the refrigerator, then bring them to room temperature before enjoying.

How to decorate vanilla cupcakes beautifully

Decorating your vanilla cupcakes is where you can truly let your creativity shine! First, select your ideal frosting recipe to complement these moist vanilla treats. Next, for those classic, elegant swirls that always impress, we highly recommend using a Wilton 1M piping tip paired with a durable piping bag. This combination creates beautiful rosettes and stars effortlessly. If you prefer a simpler, more rustic look, an offset spatula or even a butter knife can be used to spread the frosting evenly. To add a final touch of fun and festivity, sprinkle with your favorite colorful sprinkles, edible glitter, or even a few fresh berries!

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT VANILLA CUPCAKES

Do I have to use cake flour for these vanilla cupcakes?

While you can use all-purpose flour as a substitute, we strongly recommend using cake flour for the optimal outcome. The cupcakes made with all-purpose flour will still be delicious, but they will not achieve the same delicate, light, and airy texture that cake flour provides. If you can’t find cake flour, refer to our simple substitution method above.

Where can I find cake flour for this recipe?

Cake flour is widely available in the baking aisle of most major grocery stores. Look for brands like Swan’s Down or King Arthur. If it’s not available locally, you can easily purchase it online. Alternatively, you can use our simple homemade cake flour substitution method provided in this guide.

What is the creaming method and why is it important for cupcakes?

The creaming method is a fundamental baking technique where softened butter and sugar are beaten together until the mixture becomes light, fluffy, and pale in color. This process incorporates air into the fat and sugar crystals, creating tiny air pockets. These air pockets expand during baking, resulting in a significantly lighter and more tender texture in cakes, cookies, and especially these fluffy vanilla cupcakes.

My homemade vanilla cupcakes are coming out too dry; what could be wrong?

Several factors can lead to dry cupcakes. The most common culprits include overmixing the batter, which develops too much gluten, or an oven temperature that is too high, causing them to bake too quickly. Ensure all your ingredients, especially refrigerated ones, are at room temperature. Also, be careful not to overfill the muffin tin and always measure your flour correctly (preferably with a kitchen scale) to avoid adding too much.

What’s the secret to light and airy vanilla cupcakes?

The ultimate secret to achieving truly light and airy vanilla cupcakes lies in a combination of carefully selected ingredients and precise techniques. Primarily, using cake flour for its low protein content, incorporating whole eggs and extra egg whites for structure and lightness, and adding buttermilk for moisture and tenderizing acidity are key. Additionally, employing the creaming method correctly to incorporate air, and crucially, avoiding overmixing the batter, are essential for that perfect fluffy result.

Why did my vanilla cupcakes sink in the middle after baking?

Cupcakes sinking in the middle is a common baking frustration and can be caused by a few issues. You might have overmixed the batter, which can weaken the cake’s structure. Using ingredients that were too cold can also affect the batter’s consistency and rise. Another possibility is that your oven temperature was too high, causing the outside to set before the inside could fully bake, leading to collapse upon cooling. Lastly, opening the oven door too early can cause a sudden temperature drop, making them deflate.

DELICIOUS FROSTING SUGGESTIONS FOR YOUR VANILLA CUPCAKES

Vanilla cupcakes are wonderfully versatile, acting as the ideal foundation for a wide array of frosting flavors and textures. Enhance your baking experience with these delightful buttercream frosting recipes:

  • Classic American Buttercream Frosting: A timeless, sweet, and incredibly smooth frosting that pairs perfectly with vanilla.
  • Mascarpone Frosting: A rich, creamy, and slightly tangy option that adds a sophisticated touch.
  • Zesty Lemon Buttercream Frosting: A bright and refreshing frosting, offering a delightful contrast to the sweet vanilla.
  • Caramel Buttercream Frosting: Indulgent and decadent, perfect for those who love a rich, buttery caramel flavor.
  • Raspberry Buttercream Frosting: Fruity and vibrant, this adds a lovely tart-sweetness.
  • Strawberry Buttercream Frosting: A wonderfully fresh and sweet frosting, ideal for spring and summer treats.
A vanilla cupcake topped with vanilla buttercream and sprinkles on a deep red surface.

5 stars (9 ratings)

Homemade Easy Vanilla Cupcakes

Prep: 8 minutes
Cook: 22 minutes
Total: 30 minutes
Servings: 12 cupcakes
These Homemade Easy Vanilla Cupcakes are exceptionally fluffy and moist, serving as a perfect base for customization with your favorite frostings or toppings! Crafted with specialized cake flour, they guarantee a super light, airy, and utterly delicious result that’s easy to achieve from scratch.
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Ingredients

  • 1 ¾ cup cake flour, (207g)
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • ¼ tsp baking soda
  • ¼ tsp kosher salt
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, (113g) softened to room temperature
  • 1 cup granulated sugar, (200g)
  • 1 egg, (50g)
  • 2 egg white, (70g)
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ cup (118.29 ml) buttermilk, at room temperature (118mL)

Instructions

 

  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and prepare a muffin tin by lining it with 12 cupcake liners. Set aside for later.
  • In a clean, medium-sized bowl, combine the 1 ¾ cups of cake flour, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, ¼ teaspoon of baking soda, and ¼ teaspoon of kosher salt. Whisk these dry ingredients together thoroughly until they are well combined.
  • In the bowl of a hand mixer or a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the ½ cup of softened unsalted butter on medium speed for 1 minute until it’s smooth. Scrape down the sides of the bowl, then add the 1 cup of granulated sugar.
  • Continue mixing the butter and sugar on medium speed for an additional 2 minutes until the mixture is light in color and notably fluffy in texture.
  • Scrape down the bowl once more, then add the whole egg, the 2 egg whites, and 2 teaspoons of vanilla extract. Mix on medium speed for 1 minute, ensuring all ingredients are fully incorporated.
  • Begin to add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture in alternating additions. Start by adding 1/3rd of the dry ingredients, mixing on low speed until just combined. Then, add half of the buttermilk, mixing until incorporated. Alternate in this manner, ensuring you start and end with the dry ingredients.
  • Mix the batter only until all ingredients are just combined. Be careful not to overmix, as this can lead to tough cupcakes.
  • Using a 3-tablespoon cookie scoop, evenly distribute the cupcake batter into the prepared muffin liners, filling each approximately ¾ of the way full. Bake for 21-22 minutes, or until the tops are fully set and a wooden skewer inserted into the center comes out clean.
  • Remove from the oven and allow the cupcakes to cool in the muffin tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. Once fully cooled, frost them with your favorite buttercream.

Notes

  • These homemade vanilla cupcakes are beautifully frosted with our Classic American Vanilla Buttercream, a perfect complement to their light flavor.
  • Accurate flour measurement is crucial for the perfect texture. The most precise way to measure is with a kitchen scale. If using measuring cups, always spoon flour into the cup and then level it off with a straight edge, rather than scooping directly from the bag.
  • Always ensure all refrigerated ingredients (butter, eggs, buttermilk) are at room temperature. This promotes proper emulsification and creates a smooth, well-aerated batter. If you forget, learn how to soften butter quickly with our helpful guide.
  • To prevent your cupcakes from sinking, avoid opening the oven door during the first 15-20 minutes of baking, as sudden temperature changes can cause them to collapse.
Serving: 1cupcake, Calories: 214kcal, Carbohydrates: 31g, Protein: 4g, Fat: 9g, Saturated Fat: 5g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 2g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 35mg, Sodium: 132mg, Potassium: 49mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 17g, Vitamin A: 273IU, Calcium: 39mg, Iron: 1mg
Course: Cupcakes
Author: Sam Adler
Cuisine: American
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